What is 3MMC?

3-Methylmethcathinone, commonly known as 3-MMC, is a synthetic stimulant that has gained popularity in recent years. It is a member of the cathinone class of drugs, which includes other popular substances such as MDMA and mephedrone. This article will provide a comprehensive overview of 3-MMC, including its history, chemistry, pharmacology, effects, usage, and warnings.

History of 3-MMC

3-MMC was first synthesized in the 1970s as a potential treatment for obesity. However, it was never developed for this purpose and remained largely unknown until the early 2010s. It was first sold online as a legal alternative to MDMA and quickly gained popularity among recreational drug users. Today, it is classified as a controlled substance in many countries, including the United States and the United Kingdom and New Zealand where it is caught by the analogues act.

Chemistry of 3-MMC

3-MMC is a member of the cathinone class of drugs, which are structurally similar to amphetamines. It has a molecular formula of C11H15NO and a molecular weight of 177.24 g/mol. Its chemical structure is similar to that of mephedrone, with a methyl group added to the 3 position of the phenyl ring.

Pharmacology of 3-MMC

Like other cathinones, 3-MMC acts as a serotonin-norepinephrine-dopamine releasing agent. This means that it increases the levels of these neurotransmitters in the brain, leading to increased feelings of euphoria, energy, and sociability. It also has mild monoamine reuptake inhibition properties, which can prolong the effects of the drug.

Effects of 3-MMC

The effects of 3-MMC are similar to those of other stimulants, such as MDMA and cocaine. Users report feelings of euphoria, increased energy, sociability, and empathy. Physical effects can include increased heart rate, blood pressure, and body temperature, as well as decreased appetite and difficulty sleeping. The duration of effects can vary from person to person, but typically last between 3-6 hours.

Usage of 3-MMC

3-MMC is typically consumed orally in the form of a pill, capsule, or powder. It can also be snorted or smoked, although these routes of administration are less common. The dosage of 3-MMC varies depending on the individual, but typical doses range from 50-150 mg. It is important to note that 3-MMC is a highly potent drug and can have serious health consequences if misused.

Warnings about 3-MMC

3-MMC is a highly potent drug that can have serious health consequences if misused. Long-term use can lead to addiction, as well as physical and psychological dependence. Overdose can also occur, which can lead to seizures, coma, and death. It is important to use 3-MMC responsibly and under the supervision of a healthcare professional if possible.

Conclusion

In conclusion, 3-MMC is a synthetic stimulant that has gained popularity in recent years. It belongs to the cathinone class of drugs and acts as a serotonin-norepinephrine-dopamine releasing agent. The effects of 3-MMC include increased energy, euphoria, and sociability, but it can also have serious health consequences if misused. It is important to use 3-MMC responsibly and under the supervision of a healthcare professional if possible.

References

1. European Monitoring Centre for Drugs and Drug Addiction. (2015). 3-Methylmethcathinone (3-MMC): a review of its synthetic route, analytical properties, and pharmacology. Retrieved from https://www.emcdda.europa.eu/publications
2. Kolanos, R., Solis, E., Sakloth, F., De Felice, L., Glennon, R. A. (2015). "β-Keto-Methylbenzodioxolylpentanamine: a catecholaminergic dimethylaminoalkane with triple monoamine reuptake inhibition properties." European Journal of Pharmacology, 769, 67-75. doi: 10.1016/j.ejphar.2015.10.012
3. Winstock, A. R., Wilkins, C., Ramsey, J. (2011). "The rise of new psychoactive substances: an update." British Medical Journal, 342, c4890. doi: 10.1136/bmj.c4890
4. Wood, D. M., Davies, S., Puchnarewicz, M., Johnston, A., Dargan, P. I. (2010). "Acute toxicity associated with the recreational use of the ketamine derivative methoxetamine." European Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, 67(10), 993-997. doi: 10.1007/s00228-011-1036-0

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